Current File : //usr/local/share/man/man3/Authen::NTLM.3
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.\" ========================================================================
.\"
.IX Title "NTLM 3"
.TH NTLM 3 "2011-09-09" "perl v5.20.0" "User Contributed Perl Documentation"
.\" For nroff, turn off justification.  Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
.if n .ad l
.nh
.SH "NAME"
Authen::NTLM \- An NTLM authentication module
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
.Vb 10
\&    use Mail::IMAPClient;
\&    use Authen::NTLM;
\&    my $imap = Mail::IMAPClient\->new(Server=>\*(Aqimaphost\*(Aq);
\&    ntlm_user($username);
\&    ntlm_password($password);
\&    $imap\->authenticate("NTLM", Authen::NTLM::ntlm);
\&    :
\&    $imap\->logout;
\&    ntlm_reset;
\&    :
.Ve
.PP
or
.PP
.Vb 5
\&    ntlmv2(1);
\&    ntlm_user($username);
\&    ntlm_host($host);
\&    ntlm_password($password);
\&    :
.Ve
.PP
or
.PP
.Vb 10
\&    my $ntlm = Authen::NTLM\-> new(
\&        host     => $host,
\&        user     => $username,
\&        domain   => $domain,
\&        password => $password,
\&        version  => 1,
\&    );
\&    $ntlm\-> challenge;
\&    :
\&    $ntlm\-> challenge($challenge);
.Ve
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
.Vb 5
\&    This module provides methods to use NTLM authentication.  It can
\&    be used as an authenticate method with the Mail::IMAPClient module
\&    to perform the challenge/response mechanism for NTLM connections
\&    or it can be used on its own for NTLM authentication with other
\&    protocols (eg. HTTP).
\&
\&    The implementation is a direct port of the code from F<fetchmail>
\&    which, itself, has based its NTLM implementation on F<samba>.  As
\&    such, this code is not especially efficient, however it will still
\&    take a fraction of a second to negotiate a login on a PII which is
\&    likely to be good enough for most situations.
.Ve
.SS "\s-1FUNCTIONS\s0"
.IX Subsection "FUNCTIONS"
.IP "\fIntlm_domain()\fR" 4
.IX Item "ntlm_domain()"
.Vb 3
\&    Set the domain to use in the NTLM authentication messages.
\&    Returns the new domain.  Without an argument, this function
\&    returns the current domain entry.
.Ve
.IP "\fIntlm_user()\fR" 4
.IX Item "ntlm_user()"
.Vb 3
\&    Set the username to use in the NTLM authentication messages.
\&    Returns the new username.  Without an argument, this function
\&    returns the current username entry.
.Ve
.IP "\fIntlm_password()\fR" 4
.IX Item "ntlm_password()"
.Vb 3
\&    Set the password to use in the NTLM authentication messages.
\&    Returns the new password.  Without an argument, this function
\&    returns the current password entry.
.Ve
.IP "\fIntlm_reset()\fR" 4
.IX Item "ntlm_reset()"
.Vb 2
\&    Resets the NTLM challenge/response state machine so that the next
\&    call to C<ntlm()> will produce an initial connect message.
.Ve
.IP "\fIntlm()\fR" 4
.IX Item "ntlm()"
.Vb 5
\&    Generate a reply to a challenge.  The NTLM protocol involves an
\&    initial empty challenge from the server requiring a message
\&    response containing the username and domain (which may be empty).
\&    The first call to C<ntlm()> generates this first message ignoring
\&    any arguments.
\&
\&    The second time it is called, it is assumed that the argument is
\&    the challenge string sent from the server.  This will contain 8
\&    bytes of data which are used in the DES functions to generate the
\&    response authentication strings.  The result of the call is the
\&    final authentication string.
\&
\&    If C<ntlm_reset()> is called, then the next call to C<ntlm()> will
\&    start the process again allowing multiple authentications within
\&    an application.
.Ve
.IP "\fIntlmv2()\fR" 4
.IX Item "ntlmv2()"
.Vb 1
\&    Use NTLM v2 authentication.
.Ve
.SS "\s-1OBJECT API\s0"
.IX Subsection "OBJECT API"
.ie n .IP "new %options" 4
.el .IP "new \f(CW%options\fR" 4
.IX Item "new %options"
Creates an object that accepts the following options: \f(CW\*(C`user\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`host\*(C'\fR,
\&\f(CW\*(C`domain\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`password\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`version\*(C'\fR.
.IP "challenge [$challenge]" 4
.IX Item "challenge [$challenge]"
If \f(CW$challenge\fR is not supplied, first-stage challenge string is generated.
Otherwise, the third-stage challenge is generated, where \f(CW$challenge\fR is
assumed to be extracted from the second stage of \s-1NTLM\s0 exchange. The result of
the call is the final authentication string.
.SH "AUTHOR"
.IX Header "AUTHOR"
.Vb 6
\&    David (Buzz) Bussenschutt <davidbuzz@gmail.com> \- current maintainer
\&    Dmitry Karasik <dmitry@karasik.eu.org> \- nice ntlmv2 patch, OO extensions.
\&    Andrew Hobson <ahobson@infloop.com> \- initial ntlmv2 code
\&    Mark Bush <Mark.Bush@bushnet.demon.co.uk> \- perl port
\&    Eric S. Raymond \- author of fetchmail
\&    Andrew Tridgell and Jeremy Allison for SMB/Netbios code
.Ve
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
perl, Mail::IMAPClient, LWP::Authen::Ntlm
.SH "HISTORY"
.IX Header "HISTORY"
.Vb 8
\&    1.09 \- fix CPAN ticket # 70703
\&    1.08 \- fix CPAN ticket # 39925
\&    1.07 \- not publicly released
\&    1.06 \- relicense as GPL+ or Artistic
\&    1.05 \- add OO interface by Dmitry Karasik
\&    1.04 \- implementation of NTLMv2 by Andrew Hobson/Dmitry Karasik 
\&    1.03 \- fixes long\-standing 1 line bug L<http://rt.cpan.org/Public/Bug/Display.html?id=9521> \- released by David Bussenschutt 9th Aug 2007 
\&    1.02 \- released by Mark Bush 29th Oct 2001
.Ve