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.TH netdb.h 3HEAD "10 Sep 2004" "SunOS 5.11" "Headers"
.SH NAME
netdb.h, netdb \- definitions for network database operations
.SH SYNOPSIS
.LP
.nf
\fB#include <netdb.h>\fR
.fi
.SH DESCRIPTION
.sp
.LP
The <\fBnetdb.h\fR> header defines the type \fBin_port_t\fR and the type \fBin_addr_t\fR as described in \fBin.h\fR(3HEAD).
.sp
.LP
The <\fBnetdb.h\fR> header defines the \fBhostent\fR structure that includes the following members:
.sp
.in +2
.nf
char *h_name /* official name of the host */
char **h_aliases /* pointer to an array of pointers to
alternative host names, terminated
by a null pointer */
int h_addrtype /* address type */
int h_length /* length, in bytes, of the address */
char **h_addr_list /* pointer to an array of pointers to
network addresses (in network byte
order)for the host, terminated by a
null pointer */
.fi
.in -2
.sp
.LP
The <\fBnetdb.h\fR> header defines the \fBnetent\fR structure that includes the following members:
.sp
.in +2
.nf
char *n_name /* official, fully-qualified */
(including the domain) name
of the network */
char **n_aliases /* pointer to an array of pointers to
alternative network names, terminated */
by a null pointer */
int n_addrtype /* the address type of the network */
in_addr_t n_net /* the network number, in host byte order */
.fi
.in -2
.sp
.LP
The <\fBnetdb.h\fR> header defines the \fBprotoent\fR structure that includes the following members:
.sp
.in +2
.nf
char *p_name /* official name of the protocol */
char **p_aliases /* pointer to an array of pointers to
alternative protocol names, terminated
by a null pointer */
int p_proto /* protocol number */
.fi
.in -2
.sp
.LP
The <\fBnetdb.h\fR> header defines the \fBservent\fR structure that includes the following members:
.sp
.in +2
.nf
char *s_name /* oficial name of the service */
char **s_aliases /* pointer to an array of pointers to
alternativeservice names, terminated by
a null pointer */
int s_port /* port number at which the service
resides, in network byte order */
char *s_proto /* name of the protocol to use when
contacting the service */
.fi
.in -2
.sp
.LP
The <\fBnetdb.h\fR> header defines the macro \fBIPPORT_RESERVED\fR with the value of the highest reserved Internet port number.
.sp
.LP
The <\fBnetdb.h\fR> header provides a declaration for \fBh_errno\fR:
.sp
.LP
extern int h_errno;
.sp
.LP
The <\fBnetdb.h\fR> header defines the following macros for use as error values for \fBgethostbyaddr()\fR and \fBgethostbyname()\fR:
.sp
.sp
.TS
tab();
lw(1.71i) lw(3.79i)
lw(1.71i) lw(3.79i)
.
\fBHOST_NOT_FOUND\fR\fBNO_DATA\fR
\fBNO_RECOVERY\fR\fBTRY_AGAIN\fR
.TE
.sp
.LP
Inclusion of the <\fBnetdb.h\fR> header may also make visible all symbols from \fBin.h\fR(3HEAD).
.SH ATTRIBUTES
.sp
.LP
See \fBattributes\fR(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:
.sp
.sp
.TS
tab() box;
cw(2.75i) |cw(2.75i)
lw(2.75i) |lw(2.75i)
.
ATTRIBUTE TYPEATTRIBUTE VALUE
_
Interface StabilityCommitted
_
StandardSee \fBstandards\fR(5).
.TE
.SH SEE ALSO
.sp
.LP
\fBIntro\fR(3), \fBendhostent\fR(3NSL), \fBendhostent\fR(3XNET), \fBendnetent\fR(3SOCKET), \fBendnetent\fR(3XNET), \fBendprotoent\fR(3SOCKET), \fBendprotoent\fR(3XNET), \fBendservent\fR(3SOCKET), \fBendservent\fR(3XNET), \fBin.h\fR(3HEAD), \fBattributes\fR(5), \fBstandards\fR(5)