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Maintenance Procedures qmail-inject(8)
NNNNAAAAMMMMEEEE
qmail-inject - preprocess and send a mail message
SSSSYYYYNNNNOOOOPPPPSSSSIIIISSSS
qqqqmmmmaaaaiiiillll----iiiinnnnjjjjeeeecccctttt [ -nnnnNNNNaaaaAAAAhhhhHHHH ] [ -ffff_s_e_n_d_e_r ] [ _r_e_c_i_p ... ]
DDDDEEEESSSSCCCCRRRRIIIIPPPPTTTTIIIIOOOONNNN
qqqqmmmmaaaaiiiillll----iiiinnnnjjjjeeeecccctttt reads a mail message from its standard input,
adds appropriate information to the message header, and
invokes qqqqmmmmaaaaiiiillll----qqqquuuueeeeuuuueeee to send the message to one or more reci-
pients.
See qqqqmmmmaaaaiiiillll----hhhheeeeaaaaddddeeeerrrr((((5555)))) for information on how qqqqmmmmaaaaiiiillll----iiiinnnnjjjjeeeecccctttt
rewrites header fields.
qqqqmmmmaaaaiiiillll----iiiinnnnjjjjeeeecccctttt normally exits 0. It exits 100 if it was
invoked improperly or if there is a severe syntax error in
the message. It exits 111 for temporary errors.
EEEENNNNVVVVIIIIRRRROOOONNNNMMMMEEEENNNNTTTT VVVVAAAARRRRIIIIAAAABBBBLLLLEEEESSSS
For the convenience of users who do not run qqqqmmmmaaaaiiiillll----iiiinnnnjjjjeeeecccctttt
directly, qqqqmmmmaaaaiiiillll----iiiinnnnjjjjeeeecccctttt takes many options through environ-
ment variables.
The user name in the FFFFrrrroooommmm header field is set by QQQQMMMMAAAAIIIILLLLUUUUSSSSEEEERRRR,
MMMMAAAAIIIILLLLUUUUSSSSEEEERRRR, UUUUSSSSEEEERRRR, or LLLLOOOOGGGGNNNNAAAAMMMMEEEE, whichever comes first.
The host name is normally set by the _d_e_f_a_u_l_t_h_o_s_t control but
can be overridden with QQQQMMMMAAAAIIIILLLLHHHHOOOOSSSSTTTT or MMMMAAAAIIIILLLLHHHHOOOOSSSSTTTT.
The personal name is QQQQMMMMAAAAIIIILLLLNNNNAAAAMMMMEEEE, MMMMAAAAIIIILLLLNNNNAAAAMMMMEEEE, or NNNNAAAAMMMMEEEE.
The default envelope sender address is the same as the
default FFFFrrrroooommmm address, but it can be overridden with
QQQQMMMMAAAAIIIILLLLSSSSUUUUSSSSEEEERRRR and QQQQMMMMAAAAIIIILLLLSSSSHHHHOOOOSSSSTTTT. It may also be modified by the rrrr
and mmmm letters described below. Bounces will be sent to this
address.
If QQQQMMMMAAAAIIIILLLLMMMMFFFFTTTTFFFFIIIILLLLEEEE is set, qqqqmmmmaaaaiiiillll----iiiinnnnjjjjeeeecccctttt reads a list of mailing
list addresses, one per line, from that file. If To+Cc
includes one of those addresses (without regard to case),
qqqqmmmmaaaaiiiillll----iiiinnnnjjjjeeeecccctttt adds a Mail-Followup-To field with all the
To+Cc addresses. qqqqmmmmaaaaiiiillll----iiiinnnnjjjjeeeecccctttt does not add Mail-Followup-To
to a message that already has one.
The QQQQMMMMAAAAIIIILLLLIIIINNNNJJJJEEEECCCCTTTT environment variable can contain any of the
following letters:
cccc Use address-comment style for the FFFFrrrroooommmm field. Normally
qqqqmmmmaaaaiiiillll----iiiinnnnjjjjeeeecccctttt uses name-address style.
ssss Do not look at any incoming RRRReeeettttuuuurrrrnnnn----PPPPaaaatttthhhh field.
SunOS 5.11 Last change: 1
Maintenance Procedures qmail-inject(8)
Normally, if RRRReeeettttuuuurrrrnnnn----PPPPaaaatttthhhh is supplied, it sets the
envelope sender address, overriding all environment
variables. RRRReeeettttuuuurrrrnnnn----PPPPaaaatttthhhh is deleted in any case.
ffff Delete any incoming FFFFrrrroooommmm field. Normally, if FFFFrrrroooommmm is
supplied, it overrides the usual FFFFrrrroooommmm field created by
qqqqmmmmaaaaiiiillll----iiiinnnnjjjjeeeecccctttt.
iiii Delete any incoming MMMMeeeessssssssaaaaggggeeee----IIIIDDDD field. Normally, if
MMMMeeeessssssssaaaaggggeeee----IIIIDDDD is supplied, it overrides the usual
MMMMeeeessssssssaaaaggggeeee----IIIIDDDD field created by qqqqmmmmaaaaiiiillll----iiiinnnnjjjjeeeecccctttt.
rrrr Use a per-recipient VERP. qqqqmmmmaaaaiiiillll----iiiinnnnjjjjeeeecccctttt will append
each recipient address to the envelope sender of the
copy going to that recipient.
mmmm Use a per-message VERP. qqqqmmmmaaaaiiiillll----iiiinnnnjjjjeeeecccctttt will append the
current date and process ID to the envelope sender.
OOOOPPPPTTTTIIIIOOOONNNNSSSS
-aaaa Send the message to all addresses given as _r_e_c_i_p argu-
ments; do not use header recipient addresses.
-hhhh Send the message to all header recipient addresses.
For non-forwarded messages, this means the addresses
listed under TTTToooo, CCCCcccc, BBBBcccccccc, AAAAppppppppaaaarrrreeeennnnttttllllyyyy----TTTToooo. For forwarded
messages, this means the addresses listed under
RRRReeeesssseeeennnntttt----TTTToooo, RRRReeeesssseeeennnntttt----CCCCcccc, RRRReeeesssseeeennnntttt----BBBBcccccccc. Do not use any _r_e_c_i_p
arguments.
-AAAA (Default.) Send the message to all addresses given as
_r_e_c_i_p arguments. If no _r_e_c_i_p arguments are supplied,
send the message to all header recipient addresses.
-HHHH Send the message to all header recipient addresses, and
to all addresses given as _r_e_c_i_p arguments.
-ffff_s_e_n_d_e_r
Pass _s_e_n_d_e_r to qqqqmmmmaaaaiiiillll----qqqquuuueeeeuuuueeee as the envelope sender
address. This overrides RRRReeeettttuuuurrrrnnnn----PPPPaaaatttthhhh and all environ-
ment variables.
-NNNN (Default.) Feed the resulting message to qqqqmmmmaaaaiiiillll----qqqquuuueeeeuuuueeee.
-nnnn Print the message rather than feeding it to qqqqmmmmaaaaiiiillll----
qqqquuuueeeeuuuueeee.
CCCCOOOONNNNTTTTRRRROOOOLLLL FFFFIIIILLLLEEEESSSS
_d_e_f_a_u_l_t_d_o_m_a_i_n
Default domain name. Default: _m_e, if that is sup-
plied; otherwise the literal name ddddeeeeffffaaaauuuullllttttddddoooommmmaaaaiiiinnnn, which
is probably not what you want. qqqqmmmmaaaaiiiillll----iiiinnnnjjjjeeeecccctttt adds this
SunOS 5.11 Last change: 2
Maintenance Procedures qmail-inject(8)
name to any host name without dots, including
_d_e_f_a_u_l_t_h_o_s_t if _d_e_f_a_u_l_t_h_o_s_t does not have dots. (Excep-
tion: see _p_l_u_s_d_o_m_a_i_n.)
The QQQQMMMMAAAAIIIILLLLDDDDEEEEFFFFAAAAUUUULLLLTTTTDDDDOOOOMMMMAAAAIIIINNNN environment variable overrides
_d_e_f_a_u_l_t_d_o_m_a_i_n.
_d_e_f_a_u_l_t_h_o_s_t
Default host name. Default: _m_e, if that is supplied;
otherwise the literal name ddddeeeeffffaaaauuuulllltttthhhhoooosssstttt, which is prob-
ably not what you want. qqqqmmmmaaaaiiiillll----iiiinnnnjjjjeeeecccctttt adds this name to
any address without a host name. _d_e_f_a_u_l_t_h_o_s_t need not
be the current host's name. For example, you may
prefer that outgoing mail show just your domain name.
The QQQQMMMMAAAAIIIILLLLDDDDEEEEFFFFAAAAUUUULLLLTTTTHHHHOOOOSSSSTTTT environment variable overrides
_d_e_f_a_u_l_t_h_o_s_t.
_i_d_h_o_s_t
Host name for Message-IDs. Default: _m_e, if that is
supplied; otherwise the literal name iiiiddddhhhhoooosssstttt, which is
certainly not what you want. _i_d_h_o_s_t need not be the
current host's name. For example, you may prefer to
use fake host names in Message-IDs. However, _i_d_h_o_s_t
must be a fully-qualified name within your domain, and
each host in your domain should use a different _i_d_h_o_s_t.
The QQQQMMMMAAAAIIIILLLLIIIIDDDDHHHHOOOOSSSSTTTT environment variable overrides _i_d_h_o_s_t.
_p_l_u_s_d_o_m_a_i_n
Plus domain name. Default: _m_e, if that is supplied;
otherwise the literal name pppplllluuuussssddddoooommmmaaaaiiiinnnn, which is prob-
ably not what you want. qqqqmmmmaaaaiiiillll----iiiinnnnjjjjeeeecccctttt adds this name to
any host name that ends with a plus sign, including
_d_e_f_a_u_l_t_h_o_s_t if _d_e_f_a_u_l_t_h_o_s_t ends with a plus sign. If a
host name does not have dots but ends with a plus sign,
qqqqmmmmaaaaiiiillll----iiiinnnnjjjjeeeecccctttt uses _p_l_u_s_d_o_m_a_i_n, not _d_e_f_a_u_l_t_d_o_m_a_i_n.
The QQQQMMMMAAAAIIIILLLLPPPPLLLLUUUUSSSSDDDDOOOOMMMMAAAAIIIINNNN environment variable overrides
_p_l_u_s_d_o_m_a_i_n.
SSSSEEEEEEEE AAAALLLLSSSSOOOO
addresses(5), qmail-control(5), qmail-header(5), qmail-
queue(8)
SunOS 5.11 Last change: 3